THE
ENGLISH CHARLEMAGNE ROMANCES
[Book I] [Part i]
[Of the kynges of Fraunce paynyms vnto kyng' Cloys the first Cristen kyng:
capitulo primo]
As
it is redde in thy storyes of the Troians After the destructyon of the
noble cyte of Troye there was a kyng moche noble named Francus, the whyche
was felowe of Eneas, which, whan he departed fro Troye came in to the
regyon of Fraunce & began to regne in grete prosperyte: & for the
felycyte of his name he dyd compose & do edyfye a cyte whiche he named
Fraunce, & so folowyng all the regyon was called Fraunce: & after,
whan Fraunce was enhaunced & reduced to mageste ryal Priamus was the
fyrst that regned vpon the Frensshe men v yere. The second was Marcurius
xxxiij yere; The iij Pharamundus regned xj yere; The iiij Clodyus xiiij yere;
The v Meroneus x yere; The vj Hildericus xxvij. yere, & the vij was
Clodoneus, the fyrst Crysten kyng whyche regned vpon the Frensshe men after
thyncarnacion of our lord cccclxxxiiij yere, of whome I entende to make a
litel mencyon vpon hys merueyllous conuersacyon.
How the kyng Clodoneus paynym had' to wyf the noble doughter of the
kynge of Burgoyne: capitulo ij
In
that tyme was kyng of the Burgoynons Guydengus, the whiche had iiij sones
al of good aege, that is to wete, Agabondus, the ij Godogesylus, the iij.
Hyspericus, & the fourth Godamarus. The fyrst Agabondus replenysshed
of al inyquyte put to deth by swerd his broder Hyspericus and after henge
his wyf, & put a stone aboute hyr necke & drowned hyr. This
Hyspericus had two fayre doughters, theldest was named Throne whom
Agabondus her vncle bannysshed fro hys contrey & sent hyr forth in
habyte dyssymyled. The yonger of these ij doughters was named Clotyldys,
whom he reteyned for hyr beaute wyth hym in his hous. duryng thys the kyng
Clodoneus, or Cloys in Frensshe, beyng a paynym whyche byleued with his
subgettes but vpon ydolles, oftymes for hys affayres sent his messagers in
to Burgoyne. Clotyldys this fayr mayde was ofte seen of the messagers of
the kyng Cloys & by-holden affectuously, and for hyr grete beaulte
& dyscrecyon the sayd messagers notyfyed it to the kyng Cloys, and
whan thys kyng Cloys was ynough informed of the grete beaute & wysdom
of this mayde, whyche was crysten, he was moche curyous to sende his
herawdes vnto Agabondus vncle of thys doughter for to haue hyr to maryage.
Duryng those dayes the kyng Cloys had a subtyl man wyth hym named
Aurelyanus, which by comaundement of hys lord wente to the place where as
was thys mayde & put hym self in habyte moche poure and dyssymyled,
& left his good habytes with his felowes in a wode & went moche
holyly tofore the moder chyrche of that place the day of a grete feste,
& set hym self in the myddes of the poure peple for to receyue almesse
lyke as other dyden. whan thoffyce was accomplysshed this mayde Clotyldys,
like as she was accustomed, atte departyng fro the chyrche began to gyue
almesse to the poure peple, & whan she came to Aurelyanus she gaf to
hym in his honde a pyece of golde, & anone he as glad & wel
contente kyssed hyr honde. whan this lady was in hyr chambre she began to
thynke on that poure man that had kyssed hyr honde & sent for to seche
hym by hyr seruaunt. whan he wyst it he cam to hyr moche Joyously and bare
in his honde the rynge of kyng Cloys & humbly behaued hym tofore hyr.
The mayde began to say to hym; "saye to me wherfore dyssymylest
thou thy self lyke to the poure people." Aurelyanus answerd: "Madame,
knowe ye for trouthe that I am a messager of the noble kyng Cloys kyng of Fraunce,
whiche hath sente me to you, & beyng enformed of your beaute & wysdom
desyreth you to be hys wyf & for to be quene," & forthwith he
presented to hyr the rynge of kyng Cloys the whyche she took & put it in
to the tresour of Agabondus hyr vncle, & sayd to the messager that he shold
recomaunde hyr to the kyng in tellyng to hym that it was not leeful to a paynym
to haue to his wyf a crysten woman. Neuertheles she prayed hym that of al this
he shold say noo worde, & that she wold not doo but as the kyng wold. &
vpon this poynt Aurelyanus came and shewed al to the kyng, wherevpon the kyng
Cloys the yere folowyng sent ageyn his messager Aurelyanus to Agabondus vncle
of Clotildis for to haue hyr to his wyf. whan Agabondus knewe thentencyon of
kyng Cloys he ansuerd to the messager: "Say hardyly to the kyng thy lord
that he hath lytel to do in desyryng to haue my nyece to wyf:" but the
Bourgoynons wyse counseyllours, redoubtyng the puyssaunce of kyng Cloys, by
good counceyl whan they had wel serched the tresour of Agabondus their kyng
& founde the rynge of kyng Cloys which Clotyldys had layed therin, wherin
was grauen & portrayed his ymage, wente & concluded to performe the
wylle of kyng Cloys: & vpon this Agabondus ful of yre delyuerd Clotyldys
to Aurelyanus & he brought hyr with his peple with grete Ioye to kyng Cloys
which had grete playsyr to see thys fayr mayde. And forthwyth with al solemnyte
after the maner royal he espoused hyr after the custome of his lawe.
How kyng' Cloys was admonested' by the quene Clotyldys affectuously
that he shold' byleue in the Crysten fayth, and' other maters: capitulo iij
The
fyrst nyght after the espousaylles atte houre that the kyng and the quene
shold slepe togyder, Clotyldys enbraced wyth the loue of God by grete
knowlege of Ihesus our lord went and said to the kyng: "My right dere
lord, I requyre the that it please the to graunte to me a lytel demaunde
byfore or I entre in to thy bedde wyth the." The kynge sayd: "demaunde
what thou wylt For I am welcontente." Clotyldys
thenne sayd to hym: "Fyrst, I demaunde, requyre, and admoneste the
that thou wylt byleue in God of heuen Fader almyghty, whyche made heuen
and erthe & that hath created the. And in Ihesu Cryst his gloryous
sone, kyng of alle kynges, which by his passyon hath redemed the. And in
the holy ghoost, confirmatour and Illumynatour of al good werkes,
procedyng fro the fader & fro the sone, the foresayd Trynyte in one
onely essence, to whome ought to be gyuen al honour and all lawde &
byleue. Byleue ye in this holy byleue and mageste and leue the ydolles
made wyth mannes honde, a folysshe thyng and vayn, and thynke for to
restore the holy chyrches whyche thou hast brente. Secondly, I requyre the
that thou wylt demaunde my parte and porcyon of the goodes of my fader and
of my moder of Agabondus myn vncle whom he dyd put to deth falsely and
wythoute occasyon, but the vengeaunce I leue to God." whan she had
said this the kyng answerd:
"Thou hast demaunded me a poynte
& passage which is to me ouer strayt & hard to graunte, that is
that I shold forsake my goddes by whome I gouern me, for to adoure one
onely god of whome thou hast spoken to me. demaunde of me som other thyng
& with good hert I shal doo it." Clotyldys ansuerd: "as
moche as is possyble to me to requyre I supplye & byseche the that
thou wilt adoure the god of heuen maker of al, to whome onely is due al
honour." the kyng made none other ansuer but sente anone Aurelyen his
factour to Agabondus for to haue the goodes longyng to the quene Clotyldys,
& whan Aurelyen had doon his message Agabondus, replenysshed with
grete Ire, ansuerd to the messager that he shold as soone haue alle his
royame as ony thyng of hym. For which cause Aurelyen said to hym:
"the kyng Cloys my maister comaundeth the by me that thou make an
answer vpon my demaunde or ellys he shalle be euyl contente." Thenne
the Bourgoynons helden a counceyl and sayd to Agabondus their kyng:
"Sir kyng, gyue to your nyece of your goodes as reason wyl for it is
ryght, And we knowe wel that so ought ye to doo and to take playsyr to
haue good alyaunces with Cloys the kyng and wyth all the Frensshe peple,
to thende that they renne not on vs. For the people is boystous &
furious and, that werse is, wythout mynde of God" And
vpon this poynte Agabondus, constrayned to the counceyl of the Bourgoynons
hys people, sente a grete partye of his tresour to Aurelyen the messager
of kyng Cloys. In a litel tyme after the kyng Cloys in vysityng his royame
The quene Clotyldys was anon grete with chylde, and sone after was
delyuerd of a sone whome she dyd do baptyse, And contynuelly requyred the
kyng that he wold byleue as to-fore is sayd, but he in no wyse wold here
her ne do therafter. And whan the chylde was baptysed anone it exspyred
& dyed, wherof the kyng was euyl contente and sayd to the quene:
"yf thou haddest gyuen hym and dedyed hym to my goddes he were now
alyue." The quene answerd: "for this thyng I am noo thyng
perturbled in my courage, but I rendre & gyue thankynges to God my
creatour by cause he hath me so dygne and worthy that it hath plesed hym
to take in to his royalme of heuen the fyrst fruyt of my wombe."
After, the yere folowyng she had ageyn another sone named Lodomyrus, the
whyche whan he was baptysed bycame anone so seke that it was supposed he
shold deye. And whan the kyng sawe it languysshe he beyng euyl contente
said to the quene: "and now," sayd he, "it shal none
otherwyse be of this chylde but as it was of that other his broder,
by-cause ayenst myn entente thou doost thy wylle in baptysyng them."
Thenne the quene for the fere of the kyng prayed to God deuoutely for the
helthe of hyr chylde, And anone he was guarysshed and hool.
How the kyng' Cloys was vyctoryous of hys enemyes by cause he
byleued' in Ihesu Cryste: Capitulo iiij
Kyng
Cloys after certeyn tyme began to make warre mortal ayenst the Almayns,
And so perseueryng the Allemayns had vyctorye on the Frensshe men in suche
wyse that they were ouer-throwen & slayn. Thenne whan Aurelyen sawe
the dystructyon of the kynges peple he began to beholde the kyng hys lord
& sayd to hym: "Syr kyng, ye see tofore your eyen the mortal
destructyon of your peple, I requyre you that ye byleue in God almyghty
whych hath made heuen & erthe, I mene hym whome my lady the quene
adoureth, precheth, and byleueth on." Whan the kyng had herde
Aurelyen thus speken in grete affectyon he began to lyfte his eyen vnto
heuen and wepte moche largely, and wyth grete pyte thus sayd:
"O Ihesu Cryst, sone of the veray God Almyghty, on whom my wyf by-leueth
and wyth al hyr hert precheth & notyfyeth hym to gyue remedye to them
that ben in trybulacyons, I byseche the of ayde and socour that I may be
vyctoryous of myn enemyes by experyence presently. I byleue on the, and in
thy name I shalle baptyse me. I haue demaunded my goddes for to helpe me
but they haue doon no thyng for me, And I say they be of noo value ne of
noo comforte whan they may not helpe them that requyre them. Wherfore to
the as veray god and lord I requyre the that I may be delyuerd by thy hye
puyssaunce fro myn aduersaryes." he thus sayeng wyth an hyghe voys
The Allemayns his enemyes vanquysshed & murdred began to flee in suche
wyse that theyr kyng was deed, wherfore they that abode yelded them to kyng
Cloys and bycamen his subgettes and sette al that contreye vnder hys
obayssaunce & puyssaunce payeng yerely trybute. Thenne after this vyctory
by the puyssaunce of God obteyned he came in to Fraunce And recounted alle
to the quene hys wyf, how by Inuocacion dyuyne and by thayde of God Almyghty
he had obteyned vyctorye.
How the kyng' was baptysed' by saynt Remyge, & in hys baptesme
by myracle was brought the holy ampulle by an aungel fro heuen wherof euer
after all the kynges of Fraunce been enoynted' in theyr conse-cracyon
atte cyte of Raynes: capitulo v.
After
that the quene had herde the kynge whyche was conuerted vnto the crysten
fayth for the vyctorye whych he had obteyned she had grete Ioye And
Incontynent sent after saynt Remyge bysshop of Raynes, a moche holy man,
whiche came to hyr for to preche to the kyng his saluacyon & the
manere of the crysten fayth. & whan he was comen, after that he had
wel enformed the kyng, began strongely to excyte the peple of Fraunce to
byleue in Ihesu Cryst, And the peple gaynsayed it not. For in knowyng the
errour of thydolles they began al to byleue in God & say: "Syr
kyng gloryous, it is best that ye forsake thydolles and adoure the God
Inmortal whome the quene adoureth and preyseth & so for to do all we
be contente." Incontynent al this was shewed to saynt Remyge, wherof
he was moche Ioyous, and cam to them dylygently as a good herdman that
taketh grete payne to kepe the sheep fro his aduersarye; and grete playsyr
ought he to haue to come thyder, For his comyng and hys prechyng dyd soo
grete prouffyte that it made the peple to be regenerate after thordynaunce
of holy baptesme, wythoute whych no man may entre in to heuen. wherfore
the necessyte of the saluacion of thys kyng enlumyned of grace, dysposed
to byleue, conioyned to good entencyon maad affectuously saynt Remyge to
come, for he thought wel whan the kyng was baptysed and byleued in
Ihesu Cryst and his commaundements that al the peple subgette to hym shold
do the same wyse. And whan saynt Remyge was comen and had commyned with
the kyng touchyng his saluacyon he1 began to ordeyne the place
for to baptyse hym honourably, and dyd do paynte the hystoryes after somme
poyntes of our crysten fayth moche rychely and repayred the places ryght
delycyously.
And on that other he dyd do ordeyne & founde chirches
autentykly,2 & compose baptyzatoryes & frentes3
conuenably. whan al this was done4 ye kyng was al
redy to receyue the holy sacrament of baptesme, to whome the frende of God
saynt Remyge began to say by faconde manere. "Syr kyng, it is
tyme that he ought wyth pure entencyon to forsake the false goddes to
whome tofore this tyme he haue gyuen fayth,* whyche ben ful of al vanyte
and do no thynge but excersite of dampnacyon. And ye ought to byleue wyth
ryght humble hert in one onely God almyghty, the fader, the sone, &
the holy ghoost, one onely & pure essence, whyche hath created heuen
and erthe, to whome one onely ought to gyue fayth and creaunce: and in
Ihesu cryst his sone, whyche for the sauacyon of humayn creature wold take
humanyte couenable for to repayre thynobedyence of our fyrst fader Adam.
And that was conceyued in the bely of the Virgyn Marie by the werk of the
holy ghoost: whyche after was sette on the crosse and took deth dolorously
for to redeme vs, was buryed and roos fro deth to lyf, and after ascended
in to heuen, and sytteth vpon the ryght honde of the fader, and fro thens
shal come and Iudge the lyuyng and deed.
Also ye shal byleue in holy
chyrche, our catholyque moder, & her ordonnayre." and whan saynt
Remyge had ynough enformed the kyng and the peple of our fayth and byleue
he baptysed them in the name of the fader & of the sone & of the
holy ghoost. And whan he came to enoyntyng after the custome of the holy
cresme whyche noo man brought, Incontynent by the plesyr of God and
demonstraunce myraculous, they alle stondyng, sodeynlye came doun
descendyng fro heuen a douue shynyng, whiche bare in hyr becke an holy
ampull and lefte it in the same place where the holy cresme was, wherwyth
the kyng Cloys was fyrst enoynted in grete deuocyon by Saynt Remyge;
whyche Ampull is presently at Raynes, of whyche holy cresme that is therin
the kynges of Fraunce onelye been enoynted ones in theyr consecracyon.
In
that tyme were baptysed the systers of the sayd kyng and thre thousand men
of hys excersyte, and so after all the peple of Fraunce in grete Ioye and
exaltacion of glorye.

- he: the pronoun is unnecessarily inserted here: throughout the
book the subject is constantly omitted in secondary clauses, where the person or thing
spoken of is the same as in the principal sentence. See Sege off Melayne,
l. 27, and note.
- "autentykly:" Fr.
Auctentiquement
- "frentes:" clearly an error for "fontes:" the Fr. reads,
composer baptitoires couenablement
- The words between the asterisks are repeated in the original with slight alterations,
as follow: And thenne the kyng was al redy to receyue the holy sacrament of baptesme
[printed taptesme], To whom Saynt Remyge began by fayr
manere: "Syr Kyng, it is tyme that e ought of pure Intencion to forsake the goddes
to whome here afore tyme e haue byleued on."
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